詞義辨析是專升本語法單項(xiàng)選擇必考的知識點(diǎn)，這一類的題沒有什么技巧，主要靠積累，所有大家盡量多背一些常考的詞。下面小編帶大家認(rèn)識幾個?？荚~。

1.very / much / too / so very adv.非常，很;完全;(非正式)典型地;最 much adv.非常，很 too adv.太;也;很;還;非常;過度 so adv.如此，這么;確是如此 —I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair. —A woman can never have ______ many shoes. A. very B. much C. too D. so

2.economic / economized / economical / economist economic adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的;經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的;合算的;有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的 economized v.節(jié)省，減少開支(economize的過去式和過去分詞) economical adj.節(jié)約的;經(jīng)濟(jì)的;合算的 economist n.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家，經(jīng)濟(jì)專家 This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ________ of fuel. A. economic B. economized C. economical D. Economist

3.turn off / turn on / turn down / turn away turn off (把...)關(guān)掉;完成;解雇;轉(zhuǎn)向 turn on 打開(水、收音機(jī)、燈、煤氣等);(使)感興趣; turn down 減少，關(guān)小;拒絕;駁回;頂回去 turn away 轉(zhuǎn)過臉去;拒絕(某人)進(jìn)入;辭退 We are talking business here. Would you please ________ your radio ________ a bit? A. turn...off B. turn...on C. turn...down D. turn...away

4.consist of / contract with / contribute / composed of contract with 與...訂立(某種協(xié)議或合同)，與...建立(某種關(guān)系) contribute v.貢獻(xiàn)出;捐贈(款項(xiàng));投稿(給雜志等);出力 consist of 由...組成;包括(主語是事物整體，賓語為部分，只能用 在主動語態(tài)，無被動形式) composed of 由...組成(主語為部分事物，賓語為事物整體) A class is said rather vaguely to _________ group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes and as a consequence similar life-style and beliefs. A. consist of B. contrast with C. contribute D. composed of

5.respond / restore / restrain / retreat respond v.回答，相應(yīng);n.(柱、拱基等的)對稱，壁聯(lián) restore v.歸還;交還;使恢復(fù);修復(fù) restrain v.抑制，壓抑;限定，限制;制止;監(jiān)禁 retreat v.撤退，后退;撤銷，作罷;(眼睛等)凹進(jìn);n.撤回;靜居處;引退期間;靜思;靜修 His aim was to _________ pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal lights. A. respond B. restore C. restrain D. Retreat

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